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Amateurfunk-Anki/README.md
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2026-05-20 18:36:42 +02:00

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# Amateurfunk-Anki
Download the German amateur-radio exam question catalog from the
Bundesnetzagentur and turn it into Anki decks.
## Quick start
```sh
make # fetch + build (default)
make fetch # download + extract the catalog only → data/
make anki # rebuild .apkg files from data/ → anki/
make test # run both test suites
make clean # remove data/ and anki/
```
Output: three `.apkg` files under `anki/`, one per Prüfungsteil
(Technische / Betriebliche / Vorschriften). Import them into Anki —
re-importing a newer build preserves your review history.
## Exam question source
The catalog is published by the Bundesnetzagentur (BNetzA), the German
federal regulator for telecommunications. Current edition:
**3. Auflage, März 2024** (issued 2024-03-20, ~1750 questions across
license classes N, E, A).
- Landing page: <https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/DE/Fachthemen/Telekommunikation/Frequenzen/SpezielleAnwendungen/Amateurfunk/start.html>
- Machine-readable ZIP (what we download):
[`PruefungsfragenZIP.zip`](https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/Sachgebiete/Telekommunikation/Unternehmen_Institutionen/Frequenzen/Amateurfunk/Fragenkatalog/PruefungsfragenZIP.zip?__blob=publicationFile)
— contains the JSON question tree, the `svgs/` figure folder, and a
`README.txt` with the official Quellenvermerk.
- Human-readable PDF (not used by this pipeline):
[`Pruefungsfragen.pdf`](https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/Sachgebiete/Telekommunikation/Unternehmen_Institutionen/Frequenzen/Amateurfunk/Fragenkatalog/Pruefungsfragen.pdf?__blob=publicationFile)
BNetzA replaces the file in place across editions, so the URL is
stable; the fetcher detects updates via the HTTP `Last-Modified`
header.
## See also
[**50ohm.de**](https://50ohm.de/) is an excellent companion learning
resource for the same exam — community-maintained explanations,
worked examples, and study material that complement the bare
question catalog the decks built here are based on.
## Requirements
Python 3.11+, standard library only. No third-party dependencies.
## More
- `CLAUDE.md` — project orientation, pipeline overview.
- `DESIGN.md` — source-discovery notes, JSON schema, per-stage
design contracts.
## License
The downloader and builder code is in this repo. The exam questions
themselves are published by the Bundesnetzagentur under
[DL-DE→BY-2.0](https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0); attribution
is preserved in every generated artifact (`README.txt` inside
`data/<edition>/`, `attribution` field in the per-edition manifest).